Effect of Solar Power Plant Tilt Angle on Optimization Energy generated in the battery for irrigation Rice Field Irrigation in Nagari Batu Taba

Abstract

One of the many promising new renewable energy sources in Indonesia is solar power plants (PLTS), which use solar energy as a renewable source and convert it into electrical energy. The purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tilt angle values of 5°, 10°, 15°, 20°, and 25° when the solar panel faces north and east. We use three solar panels of 600 Wp, Mppt 100 A, 12V/100 ah battery, and a 500 W inverter. In the data collection that has been carried out, the highest sunlight intensity of 795 is obtained in the north-facing position with an angle of 15°, the intensity of sunlight and the angle of inclination affect the voltage produced by the solar panels. The highest voltage is obtained in the position of the solar panel facing north with a voltage of 20.1 Volt at a 15° angle. The highest voltage of the battery measured when the solar panel is facing north with a tilt angle of 15°